Quadratic Equation Calculator

Solve quadratic equations and find roots instantly.

Quadratic Equation Calculator

Solve ax² + bx + c = 0

Root x₁
3.000000
Root x₂
2.000000
Discriminant
1.00
Nature of Roots
Two Real Roots
Vertex
(2.5000, -0.2500)

Solving Quadratic Equations

A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation of the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0. The solutions (roots) are found using the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a.

The Discriminant

  • Δ > 0: Two distinct real roots — the parabola crosses the x-axis at two points.
  • Δ = 0: One repeated (double) root — the parabola touches the x-axis at one point.
  • Δ < 0: Two complex conjugate roots — the parabola doesn't cross the x-axis.

Quadratic equations appear frequently in physics (projectile motion), engineering (optimization), finance (break-even analysis), and many other fields.

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